Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS)
https://jurnal.poltekkespalembang.ac.id/index.php/jpengmas
<p><strong>Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS)</strong> with <a href="https://issn.brin.go.id/terbit/detail/20220328491470459">e-ISSN 2829-2669</a> and p-ISSN 2829-5838, is a journal published twice a year, June and December since 2020 by the Center for Research and Community Service. ABDIKEMAS articles can be downloaded for free. ABDIKEMAS, particularly focuses on the main problems in the development of the sciences of community services areas as follows: Nursing, Nutrition, Dietetics, Midwifery, Pharmacy, Sanitation and Medical Laboratary Engineering Student Community Services; Education for Sustainable Development, Community Services, People, Local Food Security, Nutrition and Public Health; Community Empowerment, Social Access; Border Region, Less Developed Region. </p>Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Politeknik Kesehatatan Kemenkes Palembangen-USJurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS)2829-2669<footer class="footer" role="contentinfo"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-10"> <p>Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:</p> <ol> <li class="show">Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/" target="_new">Creative Commons Attribution License</a> that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.</li> <li class="show">Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.</li> <li class="show">Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work</li> </ol> </div> </div> </div> </footer>Optimalisasi Peran Kader Sebaya untuk Pencegahan Stunting Sejak Dini Pada Remaja Putri
https://jurnal.poltekkespalembang.ac.id/index.php/jpengmas/article/view/2964
<p>Stunting is a chronic health issue that significantly impacts the quality of human resources in the future. Adolescent girls, as future mothers, play a crucial role in the early prevention of stunting, particularly through education on anemia and the postponement of early marriage. This community engagement program aimed to empower adolescent health cadres (Posyandu Remaja) as peer educators through a series of activities including knowledge refreshment, anemia screening, health education, and mentoring. The program targeted 10 cadres and 16 adolescent girls in Pulogadung Subdistrict, East Jakarta. The results showed a notable improvement in cadre knowledge (pretest score increased from 40 to 75), identification of mild anemia cases in 25% of adolescent girls, and enhanced capacity of cadres in delivering health education. These findings demonstrate that the peer group approach is effective in improving health literacy and promoting early stunting prevention among adolescents. This outcome is essential to support sustainable adolescent health improvement programs within the community<strong>.</strong></p>Ni Gusti Made Ayu Agung BudhiAticeh AticehWilla Follona
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2025-12-312025-12-3172819010.36086/abdikemas.v7i2.2964Penyuluhan PHBS Dalam Pencegahan Skabies Di Panti Asuhan Holei Roo Kabupaten Jayapura, Papua
https://jurnal.poltekkespalembang.ac.id/index.php/jpengmas/article/view/2982
<p><em>Scabies is an infectious skin disease caused by the Sarcoptes scabiei mite. Scabies disease mostly affects children and the transmission can occur directly or indirectly. This community service aims to provide understanding about scabies disease in Holei Roo Orphanage. The results of the counseling activity on Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) in the prevention of scabies at Holei Roo Orphanage gave a significant positive impact on increasing the knowledge and awareness of the residents of the orphanage about the importance of maintaining personal and environmental hygiene. Through interactive and practical education, the residents of the orphanage understand the ways to prevent scabies, such as washing hands with soap, keeping the bed clean, not sharing clothes or towels, and immediately reporting if they experience symptoms. The results of the activity show that this counseling is effective in shaping preventive behavior that can minimize the spread of scabies and support the creation of a healthy and comfortable living environment in orphanages</em></p>Christy WattimenaZusana A SasarariTheresie Chindyana HermanYunita Kristina
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2025-12-312025-12-31729110010.36086/abdikemas.v7i2.2982Jus Kurma: Solusi Alami Menurunkan Hipertensi di RT 54 Kelurahan 16 Ulu
https://jurnal.poltekkespalembang.ac.id/index.php/jpengmas/article/view/3029
<p><em>Hypertension is a major health problem that can lead to serious complications if left untreated. One alternative solution is the use of date juice because it contains potassium, magnesium, fiber, and antioxidants that are good for heart and blood vessel health. This community service activity used an educational approach and a simple experiment through a pre-test and post-test design without a control on 32 hypertension sufferers. The intervention consisted of education and the consumption of date juice once daily for three days. The evaluation results showed a decrease in systolic blood pressure from 164.3 mmHg to 152.5 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure from 103 mmHg to 96.3 mmHg. These results indicate that date juice has the potential as an effective and affordable complementary therapy to help lower blood pressure in hypertension sufferers.</em></p>Agus SuryamanAulia Nurul LatifahAnggun Risma DewiGilang RianzahHaliyah EliyantiMelsha Febia MirandaMirandaya Natasya
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2025-12-312025-12-317210110710.36086/abdikemas.v7i2.3029Kombinasi Senam Hipertensi Dan Pemberian Jus Mentimun Untuk Menurunkan Tekanan Darah Pada Penderita Hipertensi di RT 61, Kelurahan 16 Ulu, Palembang
https://jurnal.poltekkespalembang.ac.id/index.php/jpengmas/article/view/3032
<p><em>Hypertension is a health problem that often goes undetected but carries the risk of serious complications. Hypertension management requires non-pharmacological interventions such as hypertension exercises and cucumber juice consumption. This community service activity was conducted in neighborhood association RT 61, 16 Ulu Village, Palembang, with the aim of helping lower blood pressure in hypertensive communities. The service included blood pressure checks before and after the intervention, hypertension exercises, and the administration of cucumber juice. Results showed a decrease in average systolic blood pressure from 165 mmHg to 148 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure from 88 mmHg to 80 mmHg after the intervention. This activity received a positive response from participants and encouraged them to continue the hypertension exercises and consume cucumber juice independently as an effort to control blood pressure and prevent hypertension complications in the community.</em></p> <p> </p>Iin AryaniSepti ArdiantyNabila MalahatiRanti SapitriAndini AndiniSalsa Billa FirdausahSalsabila Ramadhani
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2025-12-312025-12-317210811410.36086/abdikemas.v7i2.3032Upaya Penurunan Tekanan Darah Melalui Program Senam Hipertensi di Wilayah Banten 02, Kelurahan 16 Ulu
https://jurnal.poltekkespalembang.ac.id/index.php/jpengmas/article/view/3031
<p><em>Hypertension is a health problem with an increasing prevalence worldwide, including in Indonesia. This condition is characterized by a systolic blood pressure of ≥140 mmHg and/or diastolic pressure of ≥90 mmHg. The high incidence of hypertension and its impact on patients require healthcare professionals to take part in prevention and health promotion efforts. Hypertension management can be carried out pharmacologically through medication and non-pharmacologically, one of which is hypertension exercise. This community service activity involved 27 residents of Banten 2, with blood pressure measurements taken before and after the hypertension exercise. The results showed that the average blood pressure before the exercise (pretest) was 140.56 mmHg (systolic) and 89.78 mmHg (diastolic), while after the exercise (posttest), the average decreased to 133.04 mmHg (systolic) and 86.15 mmHg (diastolic). These findings indicate a significant reduction in blood pressure after the implementation of hypertension exercise.</em><em> </em></p> <p><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong><em>: Hypertension, Community Service, Hypertension Exercise </em></p> <p><strong><em> </em></strong></p>Dewi AnjarwatiImardiani ImardianiAdisti AdistiAfebteri Hawarsa. RAgnes AdindaDiah AgustinaM. Gilang Yudha Pratama
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2025-12-312025-12-317211512010.36086/abdikemas.v7i2.3031Senam Hipertensi untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Hidup Lansia dengan Menurunkan Tekanan Darah di RT 05, Kelurahan 16 Ulu, Palembang
https://jurnal.poltekkespalembang.ac.id/index.php/jpengmas/article/view/3033
<p><em>Hypertension is a chronic health problem with a high prevalence in the elderly and contributes to increased morbidity and reduced quality of life. Non-pharmacological interventions such as hypertension exercises are needed as promotive and preventive efforts. This community service activity aims to lower blood pressure in the elderly through education and training in hypertension exercises. The implementation method includes blood pressure screening, hypertension education, and routine hypertension exercises for two weeks. A total of 20 elderly people actively participated in this activity. Evaluation results showed a decrease in average blood pressure from 159/97 mmHg to 137/89 mmHg after the intervention. These findings indicate that hypertension exercises are an effective alternative intervention and can be implemented sustainably as part of a community-based hypertension management strategy.</em></p> <p><strong><em> </em></strong><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong><em>:</em><em> Hypertension : Elderly ; Hypertension Exercise, Blood Pressure</em></p>Lutfi Ridwinnida RahmatullahMiskiyah TamarDinda Dwi PermataLesdira PrihatiniYeni AmbarwatiFirly HermawanTia Amanda
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2025-12-312025-12-317212112710.36086/abdikemas.v7i2.3033Peningkatan Pengetahuan Kader Kesehatan Melalui Hand Hygiene Dan Etika Batuk di Desa Mendalo Laut Kabupaten Muaro Jambi
https://jurnal.poltekkespalembang.ac.id/index.php/jpengmas/article/view/3380
<p style="font-weight: 400;">Perilaku seseorang atau masyarakat tentang kesehatan ditentukan oleh pengetahuan, sikap, kepercayaan, tradisi, dan sebagainya dari orang atau masyarakat yang bersangkutan. Dengan demikian berhasil atau tidaknya pengobatan TB Paru tergantung pengetahuan pasien, keadaan sosial ekonomi serta dukungan dari keluarga. H<em>and hygiene dan Etika Batuk </em>sangat penting untuk mengendalikan TB Paru karena merupakan pengendalian infeksi secara umum. Penyebaran TB paru melalui udara diketahui paling banyak bersumber dari penderita TB paru yang batuk. Hal ini dikarenakan pada saat batuk atau bersin, penderita menyebarkan kuman ke udara dalam bentuk <em>droplet </em>(percikan dahak). Tujuan pelaksanaan kegiatan adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan pada kader kesehatan dan penderita tb sebagai upaya pencegahan tb melalui hand hygiene dan etika batuk di desa mendalo laut. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilakukan di desa Mendalo laut Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Penyengat Olak Kabupaten Muaro Jambi setelah dilakukan <em>pre-test</em> dan <em>post-test </em>dapat dilihat bahwa terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan tentang hand hygiene dan etika batuk.</p>Eka FitrianaLarasti LarastiPutri Umizah
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2025-12-312025-12-317212813310.36086/abdikemas.v7i2.3380Revitalisasi UKS Guna Mewujudkan Sekolah Sehat di MTS Negeri Kepulauan Sula, Ternate
https://jurnal.poltekkespalembang.ac.id/index.php/jpengmas/article/view/3409
<p>Program <em>Sekolah Sehat</em> merupakan strategi penting untuk meningkatkan mutu pendidikan dan kesehatan siswa. Namun, pelaksanaan Usaha Kesehatan Sekolah (UKS) di MTs Negeri 1 Kepulauan Sula belum optimal akibat keterbatasan sarana. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut, dilakukan kegiatan Pemberdayaan Kemitraan Masyarakat (PKM) berupa revitalisasi UKS melalui peningkatan fasilitas, penataan ruang, serta pelatihan Pertolongan Pertama pada Penyakit (P3P) dan pencegahan bullying. Evaluasi melalui pre-test dan post-test menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan terhadap pengetahuan dan keterampilan siswa. Nilai rata-rata untuk pencegahan bullying meningkat dari 79 menjadi 92, sedangkan P3P dari 76 menjadi 95. Hasil ini membuktikan bahwa program PKM efektif dalam memperkuat peran UKS serta meningkatkan kompetensi siswa dalam promosi kesehatan dan keamanan di sekolah</p>Muhammad Zulfian A. DisiMuthmainnah MuthmainnahFiki Febrian Dwi
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2025-12-312025-12-317213414110.36086/abdikemas.v7i2.3409Pelatihan Penanganan Gawat Darurat di Lingkungan Sekolah Menengah di Kota Prabumulih
https://jurnal.poltekkespalembang.ac.id/index.php/jpengmas/article/view/3457
<p><em>Pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam pertolongan pertama gawat darurat pada korban dapat mempengaruhi. tingkat keparahan</em> <em>bahkan akibat upaya pertolongan yang </em><em>tidak tepat, hal ini justru membahayakan korban. </em><em>Setiap </em><em>siswa tanpa terkecuali wajib memiliki pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam penanganan kondisi gawat darurat karena kondisi seperti ini tidak memandang tempat, waktu bahkan sehebat apapun teknologi yang ada. Pelatihan </em><em>bertujuan sebagai suatu upaya meningkatkan keterampilan siswa SMAN 3 Kota Prabumulih dalam melakukan pertolongan pertama </em><em>gawat darurat dilingkungan terdekatnya. Pelatihan menggunakan metode penyuluhan dan diskusi serta demonstrasi. </em><em>Para peserta diberikan pre test</em><em> dan post test menggunakan kuestioner untuk mengetahui tingkat pemahaman peserta. Peserta </em><em>dibatasi 30 orang, </em><em>Hasil kegiatan mengindikasikan pentingnya partisipasi berbagai elemen masyarakat khususnya siswa SMA dalam menekan angka korban jiwa. </em><em>Hal ini tentu saja dapat dipublikasikan secara luas sebagai salah satu alternative intervensi yang dapat dikembangkan dan dinamis.</em></p>Suryanda SuryandaNelly Rustiati
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2025-12-312025-12-317214214810.36086/abdikemas.v7i2.3457Edukasi Pentingnya Kesehatan Reproduksi pada Remaja SMK Kesehatan di Kota Yogyakarta
https://jurnal.poltekkespalembang.ac.id/index.php/jpengmas/article/view/3507
<p>The adolescent reproductive health program is a service effort to help adolescents achieve good reproductive health status through the provision of information, counseling services, and life skills education. The existence of advocacy institutions, education, and reproductive health consultations for adolescents is currently limited in reach, resulting in minimal protection and assistance to realize adolescent reproductive rights. This community service aims to help the government improve the level of reproductive health in adolescents through education on the importance of maintaining adolescent reproductive health. The method we use is counseling in the form of education and counseling or in-depth discussions on the problems facing adolescents. The results obtained are based on a population of 40 adolescents from the Binatama Health Vocational School with the largest number of respondents being adolescent girls, amounting to 23 respondents</p>Nur Yeti SyarifahMuryani Muryani
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2025-12-312025-12-317214915510.36086/abdikemas.v7i2.3507Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan Orang Tua Terkait Imunisasi Dasar Melalui Penyuluhan Kesehatan di Puskemas
https://jurnal.poltekkespalembang.ac.id/index.php/jpengmas/article/view/3509
<p><em>One effective method of controlling and eradicating infectious diseases that can cause death is through immunization. The level of immunization coverage and success is determined not only by the availability of vaccines, but also by community behavior. One factor is parents' knowledge and understanding of immunization. The method consisted of a pre-test, interactive counseling, a question and answer session, and a post-test. The results of the activity, which was attended by 14 people, showed that the level of knowledge of the target group about basic immunization before the counseling was only 5 people in the good category (35.7%), increasing to 12 people (85.7%). The Wilcoxon test results showed a significant effect on the increase in participants' knowledge after health promotion (p-value = 0.003). In conclusion, there was an increase in participants' understanding of basic immunization after the counseling, which indicates the success of health promotion through counseling</em><em>.</em></p>Din Nurul Rasidin RumiRosdianah RahimDarmawansyih DarmawansyihRini FitrianiNajamuddin Andi PalancoiPurnamaniswaty Yunus
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2025-12-312025-12-317215616010.36086/abdikemas.v7i2.3509Pelatihan Kader Posyandu Balita dan Ibu Hamil dalam Deteksi Dini Stunting di Kota Yogyakarta
https://jurnal.poltekkespalembang.ac.id/index.php/jpengmas/article/view/3525
<p>Stunting merupakan masalah yang perlu penanganan serius karena berdampak pada tumbuh kembang anak secara permanen. Kader Posyandu merupakan garda terdepan dalam pelayanan kesehatan masyarakat, namun banyak yang belum memiliki kemampuan secara optimal dalam deteksi dini stunting. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader dalam deteksi stunting melalui pelatihan. Metode yang digunakan adalah edukasi dan demonstrasi sederhana kepada kader Posyandu Balita dan Ibu Hamil di Kelurahan Baciro. Materi pelatihan meliputi konsep PHBS dalam mencegah stunting, deteksi dini remaja, deteksi dini ibu hamil dan deteksi dini balita. Selain itu dalam pelatihan dilakukan demonstrasi seperti pengukuran antropometri dan interpretasi data, serta mendemonstrasikan resep menu gizi seimbang ibu hamil dan MP-ASI. Hasilnya, terjadi peningkatan signifikan pada tingkat pengetahuan kader dalam mengidentifikasi risiko stunting pada balita dan ibu hamil, dibuktikan dengan kenaikan nilai pre-test dan post-test. Kegiatan ini penting untuk memperkuat peran kader dalam upaya promotif dan preventif stunting.</p>Riski WulandariDeni LusianaChristina Ririn Widianti
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2025-12-312025-12-317216116710.36086/abdikemas.v7i2.3525Pendampingan Ibu Hamil Melalui Layanan Antenatal Care dan Edukasi Pencegahan Stunting Berbasis Pemetaan Risiko Prenatal
https://jurnal.poltekkespalembang.ac.id/index.php/jpengmas/article/view/3556
<p><em>Prenatal risk factors associated with stunting can be reduced by monitoring prenatal risk factors with appropriate management. The objective of the Community Service Program (PkM) is to increase the knowledge and awareness of pregnant women regarding prenatal risk factors for stunting so that they can receive appropriate counseling and education. The method used was cross-program collaboration with community health centers and direct involvement in examining pregnant women using the 10T standard. The instrument used was a questionnaire containing 15 questions to measure the success of the education. The results achieved were that 80% of pregnant women received 10T antenatal care services, 96.7% of pregnant women had stunting risk factors, with the mapping of risk factors finding 73.3% had low education, 86.7% had incomes below the minimum wage, 63.3% had risky BMI, 66.7% were anemic, and 56.7% had non-standard antenatal visits. The average knowledge score before assistance was 59, increasing to 77 after assistance, a ±30.5% increase. Further efforts are needed to sustain PkM activities in the form of strengthening the role of cadres and health workers in continuous monitoring.</em></p>Sania Lailatu RahmiYosi SefrinaRosa MesalinaLili Dariani
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2025-12-312025-12-317216818010.36086/abdikemas.v7i2.3556Penyuluhan Deteksi Dini Penyakit Ginjal pada Lansia di Panti Sosial
https://jurnal.poltekkespalembang.ac.id/index.php/jpengmas/article/view/3559
<p>Ginjal merupakan organ yang sangat vital dalam tubuh manusia. Fungsi utama ginjal adalah untuk menyaring darah secara terus-menerus dan mengeluarkan zat sisa dan zat berbahaya melalui urine. Ginjal juga berfungsi dalam pengaturan cairan tubuh, keseimbangan asam basa dan elektrolit tubuh, juga dalam proses hematopoesis pembentukan sel daram merah. Pentingnya fungsi ginjal dan apa saja gejala dini penyakit ginjal sering kali belum dipahami masyarakat luas. Pemahaman mengenai deteksi dini penyakit ginjal sangat penting terutama bagi lansia yang seringkali mengalami gangguan kesehatan ginjal baik primer maupun sekunder karena penyakit lain. Kondisi ini akan lebih berat pada lansia yang tinggal di fasilitas umum seperti Panti Sosial yang memiliki akses kesehatan, sandang, papan dan pangan yang kurang adekuat. Gangguan fungsi ginjal seringkali bersifat kronis sehingga mengganggu kualitas hidup pasien, terutama pada populasi lansia. Kejadian gagal penyakit ginjal kronis dapat berakhir pada gagal ginjal yang menyebabkan penderita harus melakukan hemodialisa rutin. Hal ini dapat menjadi beban kesehatan, ekonomi dan psikologis bukan saja bagi pasien namun juga bagi keluarga pasien. Metode pengabdian dengan melakukan pemeriksaaan kesehatan umum, penyuluhan deteksi dini penyakit ginjal pada lansia di panti sosial serta konsultasi kesehatan. Hasil pengabdian berupa peserta mengetahui kondisi kesehatan umum nya dan terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan peserta mengenai deteksi dini penyakit ginjal.</p>Patwa AmaniMustika Anggiane PutriDonna AdrianiDewi Hastuty
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2025-12-312025-12-317218118610.36086/abdikemas.v7i2.3559Upaya Peningkatan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut Melalui Pendidikan dan Pelatihan “SENI SEHAT”
https://jurnal.poltekkespalembang.ac.id/index.php/jpengmas/article/view/3586
<p><em>Dental and oral health problems, such as dental caries in school-age children, are a challenge for public health. The “SENI SEHAT” (</em><em>Sejak Dini Menjaga Agar Gigi Sehat dan Kuat) program intervention can be provided as a preventive measure. The program implementation method used was a one-group pretest-posttest design to assess the effect of the intervention offered through lectures, question-and-answer sessions, and toothbrushing practice. Based on the Wilcoxon statistical test, a significant difference was found between the level of knowledge before (pretest) and after (posttest) the intervention was administered (p-value < 0.05). Through the “SENI SEHAT” program, it has been proven effective in increasing oral health knowledge among elementary school children. The educational and training approach in this activity can contribute to reducing the burden of dental and oral health problems, especially those related to dental caries, by emphasizing the importance of providing health education on maintaining dental and oral health, proper toothbrushing practices, and comprehensive dental and oral health education to create a healthier population.</em></p>Wulan Tri YutantiAndik Setiyono
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2025-12-312025-12-317218719210.36086/abdikemas.v7i2.3586Pemberdayaan Ekonomi KWT Bawang Ceria Melalui Penerapan Teknologi Spinner Otomatis dalam Produksi Keripik MOCAF
https://jurnal.poltekkespalembang.ac.id/index.php/jpengmas/article/view/3593
<p><em>This community service program aims to address the problem of excessive oil content in MOCAF dumpling chips produced by the Bawang Ceria Farmer’s Women Group in Banjarnegara. The previous manual draining process was found to be ineffective, causing the product to turn rancid quickly and have a short shelf life. As a solution, the implementation team introduced an oil spinner machine based on a centrifugal system equipped with automatic speed control. The program was carried out through socialization, hands-on training, and a joint technology trial with the member group. The results indicate that the spinner effectively reduced oil content by approximately 10%, producing chips with a crispier texture and a more appealing appearance. The integrated dimmer and automatic timer features ensured stable processing and consistent product quality. Although a slight decrease in savory flavor was noted due to reduced oil content, the overall product remained well accepted by consumers. Furthermore, the training activities significantly enhanced the members’ understanding and technical skills, as reflected in an increase in knowledge level from 24.61% to 80.48%.</em></p>Dini Nur AfifahAlwani HamadM Tsabit Sofatul HaqDinda MaulianaDwi HartantiArdi Wiranata
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2025-12-312025-12-317219320310.36086/abdikemas.v7i2.3593Pelatihan Kader Kesehatan Gigi dan Gizi Seimbang Mencegah Terjadinya Stunting di Kecamatan Cilawu Garut Dalam
https://jurnal.poltekkespalembang.ac.id/index.php/jpengmas/article/view/3595
<p>Stunting atau kekurangan gizi terjadi karena tubuh kekurangan zat gizi dari makanan dalam waktu lama. Gizi yang baik membantu menjaga kesehatan gigi, dan gigi yang sehat penting agar tubuh bisa menyerap nutrisi dengan baik. Penyakit gigi dan mulut dapat memengaruhi status gizi seseorang dan berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting. Karies gigi yang parah bisa membuat asupan gizi menjadi kurang. Angka stunting di Kabupaten Garut mencapai 23%, lebih tinggi dari rata-rata nasional 21%. Laporan Puskesmas Bojongloa Desember 2022 mencatat 82 balita stunting dan 38 balita bergizi buruk. Kegiatan ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader tentang kesehatan gigi dan gizi seimbang melalui program desa mitra, agar mereka mampu menyuluh masyarakat, terutama ibu hamil. Sebanyak 22 kader dari 10 posyandu mewakili RW 01–11 ikut serta. Nilai rata-rata sebelum pelatihan 65%, meningkat menjadi 86% setelah pelatihan, dengan keterampilan penyuluhan kader tergolong Baik (86%). Luaran kegiatan ini meliputi video YouTube, HAKI, dan artikel publikasi</p>Denden Ridwan ChaerudinTiti NurhayatiUmi Mahmudah
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2025-12-312025-12-317220420910.36086/abdikemas.v7i2.3595Pemberdayaan Kader dalam Program Perencanaan Persalinan dan Pencegahan Komplikasi (P4K) dengan Aplikasi Pronalin-cek
https://jurnal.poltekkespalembang.ac.id/index.php/jpengmas/article/view/3596
<p>Maternal mortality remains high in Indonesia, presenting a major challenge to achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) target of 70 deaths per 100,000 live births by 2030. In 2023, the Maternal Perinatal Death Notification (MPDN) system recorded 4,129 maternal deaths, with leading causes including hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (801 cases), haemorrhage (741 cases), heart disease (232 cases) and other causes (1,504 cases). Despite a national obstetric complication‐management coverage of 94.16% and 91.7% in West Java, the prevention of complications remains critical. In Tasikmalaya in 2023, the maternal mortality ratio was 192.1 per 100,000 live births, of which 27% were due to hypertensive disorders or haemorrhage and 46% due to infection, cardiovascular disease and anaemia. The Birth Planning and Complication Prevention Programme (P4K) is a strategy to accelerate maternal and neonatal mortality reduction by improving access to and quality of antenatal care, skilled birth attendants, postpartum care, emergency obstetric care, referral and family planning. P4K empowers pregnant women, their families and communities to recognise risk and danger signs and plan for safe delivery. Digital education media such as the “Pronalin-Cek” application enable broader, flexible delivery of P4K information by health workers or health cadres. Given that cadres are community‐based and closely connected to families, empowering them via Pronalin-Cek offers an effective approach. This community service project in the Kelurahan Mulyasari – Tamansari sub‐district involved 16 cadres (n = 16) being trained to use the Pronalin-Cek application as a P4K educational tool. The method comprised: (1) capacity building of cadres with a pre-test, P4K & application training, and post-test, (2) mentoring of digital literacy and use of the application, and (3) ongoing monitoring and evaluation. Results showed the average knowledge score increased from 13.50 to 16.18 (p = 0.00; SD 1.59 to 1.22). Most cadres were housewives (87.5%) with education ranging from elementary to high school.<br> These findings suggest that empowering health cadres with digital P4K tools can significantly enhance their knowledge and potential contribution to maternal health services. It is recommended to expand the programme, conduct long‐term evaluations of cadre behaviour and maternal health outcomes, and adopt quasi-experimental designs to assess the impact on mothers and newborns.</p>Bayu Irianti
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2025-12-312025-12-317221021710.36086/abdikemas.v7i2.3596Deteksi Dini Risiko Malnutrisi melalui Mini Nutritional Assessment dan Hipertensi pada Perempuan Pra-Lansia dan Lansia
https://jurnal.poltekkespalembang.ac.id/index.php/jpengmas/article/view/3646
<p style="font-weight: 400;"><em>This community service program aims to conduct early detection of malnutrition and hypertension risks in pre-elderly and older adult women using the Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) and blood pressure screening. The activity was conducted with 44 participants from the community, comprising 63.6% who were aged 30–59 years and 36.4% who were aged 60–80 years. The results showed double nutritional problems, with 22.7% of participants being obese and 11.3% in the thin category. Although 50% of participants had a body mass index ≥23, the quality of protein consumption was still limited, with 38.6% only meeting the 0–1 indicator of daily protein intake. Blood pressure screening identified 31.8% in the pre-hypertension phase, 27.3% with stage 1 hypertension, and 22.7% with stage 2 hypertension. The MNA found that 31.8% of participants were at risk of malnutrition, despite 79.5% perceiving their nutritional status to be good. These findings indicate a gap between health perceptions and objective conditions, as well as a significant risk of chronic disease in the pre-elderly group. Nutritional education interventions, increased protein consumption, weight control, and regular blood pressure monitoring are recommended to prevent the development of degenerative diseases. This program highlights the importance of comprehensive community-based screening as a promotive and preventive measure in enhancing the health of older women.</em></p>Rosiana Eva RayantiGracia PermatasariMaria Fransisca Andanti
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2025-12-312025-12-317221822610.36086/abdikemas.v7i2.3646Introduksi dan Pelatihan Pembuatan Nata de Citrullus dari Kulit Semangka untuk Mendukung Pengembangan Usaha Nata di Kota Prabumulih
https://jurnal.poltekkespalembang.ac.id/index.php/jpengmas/article/view/3664
<p><em>Prabumulih has many small and medium enterprises (SMEs) whose main product is nata de coco, but the limited availability of coconut water has encouraged the development of nata de citrullus made from watermelon rind as an alternative raw material for product diversification and waste reduction. This community service activity was carried out at KsP SME and Triliyat SME through preparatory activities, outreach, hands-on training, organoleptic testing, and evaluation. Two variants were tested: a mixed extract of albedo and rind, and an albedo-only extract. Hedonic and hedonic quality tests showed that the mixed variant was preferred, with a cloudy white color and chewy texture (color scores 1.8–1.9; texture 1.5–2.1). The average hedonic scores for color and texture were 3.2 and 2.8 for the mixed variant, and 2.5 and 2.4 for the albedo variant. Pre-test and post-test evaluations showed a 57.50% increase in participants’ understanding, indicating that the training was effective and practical in supporting nata product development in SMEs.</em></p>Eka LidiasariTri Wardani WidowatiTrisna Wahyu Swasdiningrum PutriMerynda Indriyani SyafutriFriska SyaifulOnne Akbar Nur IchsanCitra Pratiwi Prayitno
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2025-12-312025-12-317222723510.36086/abdikemas.v7i2.3664Optimalisasi Peran Kader Dan Keluarga Menggunakan Digitalisai Program Kelas Keluarga Dalam Mendukung Penurunan Stunting
https://jurnal.poltekkespalembang.ac.id/index.php/jpengmas/article/view/3669
<p>Stunting merupakan permasalahan nasional yang perlu diperhatikan bersama baik lintas sektor, pemerintahan setempat petugas kesehatan maupun bagian pengembangan pendidikan kesehatan. Kabupaten Banjar yang menjadi lokus penurunan stunting salah satunya adalah Desa Gudang Hirang Kecamatan Sungai Tabuk, wilayah ini menjadi <strong>penyumbang terbesar untuk kasus stunting</strong> walaupun sudah mengalami penurunan yang signifikan dari tahun 2021 dan 2022 namun masih sangat jauh dari target nasional. Program Kelas Keluarga merupakan salah satu upaya yang dicanangkan untuk meningkatkan peran kader dan keluarga dalam mengatasi stunting. Pelaksanaan program kelas keluarga <strong>bertujuan</strong> untuk memingkatkan peran kader dan keluarga dalam pelibatan secara langsung menggunakan <strong>metode</strong> asuhan dan pendampingan pada ibu dan anak yang dimulai dari masa remaja hingga lansia. Kader bersama dengan perangkat desa akan menjadi informan utama sekaligus edukator secara langsung kepada keluarga. Pelatihan dalam kegiatan ini melibatkan kader dan perangkat desa, untuk meningkatkan keterampilan dalam mendeteksi penyulit pada kehamilan ibu dan mendeteksi penyimpangan pada tumbuh kembang anak. Peningkatan pengetahuan kader dan keluarga diperlukan sebuah digitalisasi yang dapat diakses oleh kader dan keluarga dalam bentuk WEB terstruktur yaitu <a href="https://prokel.id/"><em>https://prokel.id/</em></a>.</p>Zulliati ZulliatiNita HestiyanaSubhan Panji CiptaNur Cahya MSGilang PahleviSafina Restu EPKintan Hafizah
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2025-12-312025-12-317223624410.36086/abdikemas.v7i2.3669Stabilisasi Kelembagaan Koperasi Desa Melalui Implementasi Sistem Akuntansi Digital Terintegrasi Sesuai Permenkop UKM No. 2 Tahun 2024
https://jurnal.poltekkespalembang.ac.id/index.php/jpengmas/article/view/3684
<p><em>Village cooperatives are a vital pillar in strengthening community economics, but many cooperatives still face management challenges, particularly in administrative and accounting aspects. This activity is carried out to provide solutions for the weakness of cooperative institutionalization through the implementation of an integrated digital accounting system that refers to Permenkop UKM No. 2 of 2024 on Cooperative Accounting Standards. The activity's partner is Village Cooperative Limau, which has not yet implemented modern financial recording. The activity will be implemented in Limau Village in August 2025 with 20 participants consisting of cooperative managers, village apparatus, and community members. The activity methods include cooperative regulation awareness campaigns, training on digital accounting-based applications, workshops on cooperative financial report preparation, and system implementation support. The activity results show an 78% increase in participants' understanding of cooperative accounting, an 85% improvement in practical digital recording skills, and the formation of financial recording SOPs compliant with Permenkop No. 2 of 2024. Additionally, the cooperative now has a digital transaction database and a simple financial report format. This activity proves that the implementation of a digital accounting system can strengthen village cooperative institutionalization and improve transparency, accountability, and the cooperative's readiness for digitalization.</em></p>Reny Aziatul PebrianiTien YustiniMelia FrastutiEka Merdekawati
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2025-12-312025-12-317224525210.36086/abdikemas.v7i2.3684Optimalisasi Penggunaan Video Animasi untuk Meningkatkan Kemandirian Menyikat Gigi Anak Tunagrahita
https://jurnal.poltekkespalembang.ac.id/index.php/jpengmas/article/view/3691
<p>Anak tunagrahita memiliki hambatan intelektual dan adaptif yang berdampak pada keterbatasan kemampuan perawatan diri, termasuk menjaga kebersihan gigi. Kondisi ini menuntut penggunaan metode edukasi yang sederhana, konkret, dan menarik agar informasi dapat dipahami serta diterapkan dengan lebih mudah. Video animasi dipilih sebagai media edukasi karena mampu menyajikan visual yang jelas, alur yang mudah diikuti, dan contoh perilaku yang dapat ditiru secara langsung oleh anak. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan menyikat gigi pada 20 siswa tunagrahita di SLB Negeri Musi Rawas melalui penyuluhan, pemutaran video animasi, dan demonstrasi praktik. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan dari 40% (kategori kurang) menjadi 85,5% (kategori baik), serta peningkatan keterampilan menyikat gigi dari 40,5% (kategori kurang) menjadi 80% (kategori baik). Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa video animasi memberikan dampak positif sebagai media edukasi yang menarik, mudah dipahami, dan sesuai dengan karakteristik belajar anak tunagrahita. Video animasi berpotensi menjadi model pembelajaran berkelanjutan untuk meningkatkan kemandirian perawatan diri pada anak tunagrahita</p>Eva OktavianiJawiah JawiahRehana RehanaSumitro Adi Putra
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2025-12-312025-12-317225325910.36086/abdikemas.v7i2.3691Edukasi Gizi pada Ibu Balita dalam Upaya Pencegahan Stunting
https://jurnal.poltekkespalembang.ac.id/index.php/jpengmas/article/view/3701
<p><em>Indonesia masih menghadapi tantangan gizi yang cukup serius, terutama tingginya kasus stunting pada anak balita. Stunting merupakan kegagalan pertumbuhan linear pada anak di bawah lima tahun yang dapat memengaruhi kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) di masa depan. Tingginya angka stunting mencerminkan adanya hambatan tumbuh kembang akibat asupan nutrisi yang kurang, malnutrisi energi-protein, serta kekurangan mikronutrien sejak masa kehamilan hingga dua tahun pertama kehidupan. Kekurangan gizi pada periode kritis ini meningkatkan risiko kematian bayi dan anak, menurunkan daya tahan tubuh, serta berdampak pada postur tubuh saat dewasa. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan meningkatkan pemahaman ibu balita terkait pemenuhan gizi yang tepat untuk mencegah stunting. Tahapan kegiatan mencakup persiapan, pre-test, penyampaian edukasi, sesi diskusi dan tanya jawab, serta evaluasi akhir. Hasil pre-test menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar ibu balita masih memiliki pengetahuan yang kurang memadai mengenai kebutuhan gizi anak. Setelah pelaksanaan edukasi, terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan yang signifikan. Program ini diharapkan dapat mendukung upaya percepatan penurunan stunting secara nasional.</em></p>Rini SartikaAcih SuarsihCantika Kiswara PravatiFirliyani Firliyani
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2025-12-312025-12-317226026510.36086/abdikemas.v7i2.3701Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Pencegahan dan Penanganan DBD Berbasis Edukasi dan Demonstrasi OVITRAP
https://jurnal.poltekkespalembang.ac.id/index.php/jpengmas/article/view/3702
<p><em>Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a significant public health issue in tropical regions, including Indonesia. Ledok Village in Salatiga City is one of the endemic areas that shows ongoing proliferation of Aedes aegypti larvae as the primary vector. Although most community members have general awareness of the signs and symptoms of DHF through social media, their understanding of vector control methods, particularly the use of ovitraps, remains low. The purpose of this community engagement activity was to provide education to residents of Ledok Village regarding the signs and symptoms of dengue fever, first aid measures, and preventive efforts, as well as to demonstrate the effective use of ovitraps as a tool to interrupt the life cycle of Aedes aegypti mosquitoes. The health education was delivered through printed media, demonstrations, and a post-test assessment. The post-test results showed that more than 50% of participants demonstrated increased knowledge regarding the symptoms and management of DHF.</em></p>Fiane de FretesRosiana Eva RayantiMarsela Riska RaswandaruDazza Lozhera PatulakAnggela AnggelaNazart Tri Sarwoko
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2025-12-312025-12-317226627610.36086/abdikemas.v7i2.3702The Personal Selling: Upaya Optimal Marketing di Shenzen Menarik Minat Konsumen Membeli Produk Sutra
https://jurnal.poltekkespalembang.ac.id/index.php/jpengmas/article/view/3705
<p><em>This Community Service (PkM) activity aims to improve the personal selling skills of silk product entrepreneurs in Shenzhen, China, in facing increasingly fierce market competition. Mentoring was provided through field observations, training, simulations, and hands-on practice with silk traders. Results showed significant improvements in interpersonal communication skills, product demonstrations, mastery of sales materials, and persuasion techniques. These improvements resulted in increased consumer interest and increased sales success rates. This activity demonstrated that personal selling is an effective strategy for increasing the appeal and sales of high-value traditional craft products such as silk.</em></p> <p><em> </em></p> <p> </p> <p><strong><em> </em></strong></p>Tien Yus TiniPutra Anugrah Mahesa
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2025-12-312025-12-317227728410.36086/abdikemas.v7i2.3705Pemberdayaan Kader dan Tenaga Kesehatan Melalui Edukasi dan Pelatihan pada Kelas Menyusui di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kota Palembang
https://jurnal.poltekkespalembang.ac.id/index.php/jpengmas/article/view/3712
<p><em>The coverage of exclusive breastfeeding both in the world and in Indonesia still shows low numbers. According to WHO data, the average exclusive breastfeeding globally is only 38%. The National Health Survey reported that the proportion of babies aged 6-23 months who received exclusive breastfeeding nationally was 55.5%. The coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in South Sumatra Province in 2023 is 70%, which has not reached the program target. According to data from the Palembang City Health Profile in 2023, the number of babies aged < 6 months who received Exclusive Breastfeeding reached 80.4%. The Coverage of Exclusive Breastfeeding in the Empat Ulu Palembang Health Center Working Area is still 48.3%. The goal is to make the work area of the Empat Ulu Palembang Health Center an area with Exclusive Breastfeeding coverage that has increased from previous years by mobilizing community groups, namely Posyandu Cadres and Health Workers, through education, training, and assistance about Breastfeeding Classes. So it is hoped that these cadres and trained health workers can accompany and nurture pregnant women in the third trimester about breastfeeding preparation and breastfeeding mothers who have babies 0-6 months so that they can breastfeed properly and correctly and can provide Exclusive Breastfeeding properly. And can increase the knowledge and skills of mothers in giving breast milk to their babies.</em></p>Kharisma VirgianDesy SetiawatiAlthaf Ardhiea RegitaNurul KomariahFenny FebiolaViny Reka Meilinda
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2025-12-312025-12-317228529010.36086/abdikemas.v7i2.3712