DENTAL CARIES RESTORATION IN A 6-YEAR-OLD CHILD TO PREPARE FOR PALATOPLASTY: A CASE REPORT
Abstract
Background: Palatoschisis is a congenital anomaly characterized by the development of an anomalous opening or division in the palate. Children with palatoschisis commonly have abnormalities in the alveolar ridge, leading to impaired tooth growth and development and an increased risk of developing dental caries. Teeth with severe decay in the enamel or dentin need to be restored before having palatoschisis surgery. The purpose of this study was to report on restoration treatment for dental caries in children aged 6 years and 6 months to prepare for palatoplasty. Case report: The oral surgery department referred a child aged 6 years and 6 months for dental restoration treatment prior to cleft palate surgery. Treatment for cleft lip and palate closure has been completed. The ceiling gap had been closed eight times, yet it always reopened. Cleft lip and cleft palate surgeries have been performed since the baby was about 6 months old. The findings of the intraoral examination found that the def-t was 17. The treatment is to restore teeth that have been diagnosed with dentin caries. In the maxilla, isolation must be improved so that no material enters the cleft. It is recommended by experts to use a mouth mirror that does not fog up and is slightly slanted so that it is not exposed to air from the gaps. Radix and luxated teeth will be returned to the oral surgeon for extraction. Conclusion: Dental treatment for children with palatoschisis is critical, particularly in preparation for surgery. Restoration of maxillary teeth requires proper isolation, as well as the use of a mouth mirror that does not fog up or may be slanted to avoid exposure to air from the clefts.
References
[2] Kemenkes RI. Laporan Riskesdas 2018 Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia [Internet]. Vol. 53, Laporan Nasional Riskesdas 2018. 2018. p. 154–65. Available from: http://www.yankes.kemkes.go.id/assets/downloads/PMK No. 57 Tahun 2013 tentang PTRM.pdf
[3] Elfiah U, Kushariyadi, Wahyudi S. Analisis Kejadian Sumbing Bibir dan Langit: Studi Deskriptif Berdasarkan Tinjauan Geografis. J Rekonstruksi dan Estet. 2021;6(1):34.
[4] Gita Azkiyal, Budi Yulhasfi Febrianto FE. Karakteristik Labiopalatoskisis Pada Program Smile Train di RSU ’Aisyiyah Padang Tahun 2018-2020. Baiturrahmah Med J. 2021;1(2):46–55.
[5] Shweta Chaudhary. Cleft Lip and Palate - A Review Article. Int J Res Rev. 2022;9(7).
[6] Kati FA. Cleft lip and palate. WORLD J Pharm Med Res. 2018;4(7).
[7] Nirmala S, Saikrishna D. Dental concerns of children with cleft lip and palate- a review. J Pediatr Neonatal Care. 2018;8(4):172–8.
[8] Paradowska-stolarz A, Mikulewicz M. Current Concepts and Challenges in the Treatment of Cleft Lip and Palate Patients — A Comprehensive Review. J Pers Med. 2022;12(2089):1–11.
[9] Ali R, Nixon PJ, Chan MFW. Restorative Management of the Cleft Patient : CLP Series Part 10. Restorative Dent. 2014;(April):42–7.
[10] Escher PJ, Zavala H, Lee D, Roby BB, Chinnadurai S. Malnutrition as a Risk Factor in Cleft Lip and Palate Surgery. Laryngoscope. 2021;131(6):E2060–5.
[11] Augsornwan D, Surakunprapha P, Pattangtanang P, Pongpagatip S, Jenwitheesuk K, Chowchuen B. Comparison of wound dehiscence and parent’s satisfaction between spoon/syringe feeding and breast/bottle feeding in patients with cleft lip repair. J Med Assoc Thai. 2013;96 Suppl 4(6):61–70.
[12] Raghavan U, Vijayadev V, Rao D, Ullas G. Postoperative Management of Cleft Lip and Palate Surgery. Facial Plast Surg. 2018;34(6):605–11.
[13] Fawzy A. Secondary Problems in Cleft Lip and / or Palate Patients ( article in Indonesian ) Masalah sekunder pada pasien sumbing bibir dan / atau celah langit-langit mulut. 2022;(September).
[14] Bhat N, Thakur K, Bhardwaj N, Nandan H, Rawat A, Lathwal A. Cleft Lip and Palate: A Review. Ann Med Heal Sci Res. 2020;10.
[15] Sathyapriya B, B C, Lathika.S, Akshaya.V, Sumathy G. A Review on Cleft Lip and Cleft Palate. Eur J Mol Clin Med. 2020;7(10).
[16] Lusiana N, Salsabila N, Saffanahaizzah A, Husna H. Keefektifan Metode Operasi Dalam Penanganan Labiopalastokisis. J Ilm J-HESTECH. 2021;4(1):1–14.
Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work